Martha A Tena
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Martha a Tena is a Czech music duo whose members are sisters Martha Elefteriadu and Tena Elefteriadu. Martha Elefteriadu (born 12 September 1946 Bulkes,
Yugoslavia Yugoslavia (; sh-Latn-Cyrl, separator=" / ", Jugoslavija, Југославија ; sl, Jugoslavija ; mk, Југославија ;; rup, Iugoslavia; hu, Jugoszlávia; rue, label=Pannonian Rusyn, Югославия, translit=Juhoslavija ...
) is a Czech singer of Greek origin, half of the duo Martha a Tena, together with her sister Tena. Tena Elefteriadu, born as Partena Elefteriadu (born 16 April 1948) is a Czech singer of Greek origin, member of the duo Martha a Tena.


Personal life

Their family emigrated from Greece because of the
Greek Civil War The Greek Civil War ( el, ο Eμφύλιος όλεμος ''o Emfýlios'' 'Pólemos'' "the Civil War") took place from 1946 to 1949. It was mainly fought against the established Kingdom of Greece, which was supported by the United Kingdom ...
and settled in 1950 in former
Czechoslovakia , rue, Чеськословеньско, , yi, טשעכאסלאוואקיי, , common_name = Czechoslovakia , life_span = 1918–19391945–1992 , p1 = Austria-Hungary , image_p1 ...
. Their mother died while they were children, so they grew up in orphanages, they went through 5 of them, including one in
Ivančice Ivančice (; german: Eibenschütz, yi, אייבעשיץ) is a town in Brno-Country District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 9,700 inhabitants. The historic town centre is well preserved and is protected by law as a ...
. Martha, after
matura or its translated terms (''Mature'', ''Matur'', , , , , , ) is a Latin name for the secondary school exit exam or "maturity diploma" in various European countries, including Albania, Austria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech ...
at a
gymnasium (school) ''Gymnasium'' (and variations of the word) is a term in various European languages for a secondary school that prepares students for higher education at a university. It is comparable to the US English term '' preparatory high school''. Bef ...
studied first general medicine, then changed major to
psychology Psychology is the scientific study of mind and behavior. Psychology includes the study of conscious and unconscious phenomena, including feelings and thoughts. It is an academic discipline of immense scope, crossing the boundaries betwe ...
, and graduated from
Charles University in Prague Charles University ( cs, Univerzita Karlova, UK; la, Universitas Carolina; german: Karls-Universität), also known as Charles University in Prague or historically as the University of Prague ( la, Universitas Pragensis, links=no), is the oldest an ...
. Tena has a son Marko Elefteriadis, a
rapper Rapping (also rhyming, spitting, emceeing or MCing) is a musical form of vocal delivery that incorporates "rhyme, rhythmic speech, and street vernacular". It is performed or chanted, usually over a backing beat or musical accompaniment. The ...
who performs under stage name Ektor.


Career

At the end of the 1960s the sisters met a guitarist Aleš Sigmund from band Vulkán, who helped them create strong creative and musical foundations. Their first records are from 1968, in 1970 they released their first
LP record The LP (from "long playing" or "long play") is an analog sound storage medium, a phonograph record format characterized by: a speed of  rpm; a 12- or 10-inch (30- or 25-cm) diameter; use of the "microgroove" groove specification; and a ...
with
Panton Records Panton Records or PANTON was a Czechoslovak and later Czech record label and music publishing house of the Czech Music Fund, founded in 1968. In Czechoslovakia, it was one of the three major state-owned labels, the other two being Supraphon and ...
''Dál než slunce vstává''. They quickly established themselves in Czech Pop music. They collaborated with many notable artists. Martha and Tena enchiched Czech culture with their southern temperament and Greek spontaneity. Currently their repertoire is focused on Greek folk songs and they also teach Greek dances. Martha occasionally hosts a radio show ''Noční Mikrofórum'' at
Český Rozhlas Český rozhlas (ČRo) is the public radio broadcaster of the Czech Republic operating since 1923. It is the oldest radio broadcaster in continental Europe and the second oldest in Europe after the BBC. The service broadcasts throughout the C ...
Dvojka.''Martha Elefteriadu'' nline Český rozhlas,
it. 2015-01-27 It or IT may refer to: * It (pronoun), in English * Information technology Arts and media Film and television * ''It'' (1927 film), a film starring Clara Bow * '' It! The Terror from Beyond Space'', a 1958 science fiction film * ''It!'' (1967 ...


Discography


LP

* ''Dál než slunce vstává'' – Panton 1970 * ''Hrej dál'' – Panton 1972 * ''Modré království'' – Panton 1973 * ''Ať se múzy poperou'' – Panton 1975 * ''Řecké prázdniny'' – Panton 1977 * ''Kresby tuší'' – Panton 1980 * ''A desky dál stárnou'' – Panton 1983


CD

* ''Nejkrásnější řecké písně'' – Multisonic 1992 * ''Martha a Tena The best of 1969–1982'' – Panton 1993 * ''Děti z Pirea'' – B.M.G. 1995 * ''Kresby tuší'' – Martha Elefteriadu
Supraphon Supraphon Music Publishing is a Czech record label, oriented mainly towards publishing classical music and popular music, with an emphasis on Czech and Slovak composers. History The Supraphon name was first registered as a trademark in 1932. T ...
2000 * ''Řecké prázdniny a největší hity'' –
Supraphon Supraphon Music Publishing is a Czech record label, oriented mainly towards publishing classical music and popular music, with an emphasis on Czech and Slovak composers. History The Supraphon name was first registered as a trademark in 1932. T ...
2001 * ''Řecké slunce'' – B.M.B. 2001 * ''Ať se múzy poperou – 24 hitů'' –
Supraphon Supraphon Music Publishing is a Czech record label, oriented mainly towards publishing classical music and popular music, with an emphasis on Czech and Slovak composers. History The Supraphon name was first registered as a trademark in 1932. T ...
2006 * ''V rytmu řeckého tance'' – Popron 2006


Sources


Martha Elefteriadu: Málem z nás byly Maďarky
interview in Deník (in Czech)


See also

*
Bratislavská lýra Bratislavská lýra was a Czechoslovak festival of popular songs that took place every year from 1966 until 1990 and was held in Bratislava. It was renewed in 1997 but cancelled again in 1998. History The idea for the festival arose between ...
*
Greeks in the Czech Republic The Greeks in the Czech Republic have a presence dating back to the 20th century. Roughly 12,000 Greek citizens, mainly from Greek Macedonia in Northern Greece, who fled from the 1946–1949 Greek Civil War were settled in several formerly German ...


References


External links

* '
List of works
'' in  National Library of the Czech Republic whose author or topic is ''Martha Elefteriadu''
* Oficiál pages of Martha a Tena Elefteriadu
řecké tance

řecké tance u nás


at czechmusic.net {{authority control English-language singers from the Czech Republic Czech-language singers Modern Greek-language singers 20th-century Czech women singers Czech people of Greek descent 20th-century Greek women singers Living people Czech musical groups Female musical duos Sibling musical duos 21st-century Greek women singers 21st-century Czech women singers Year of birth missing (living people) People from Ivančice